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人教版新目标九年级英语上册Unit 10知识点解析

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

1.【解析】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做...... 
1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等,=should =“to be expected to do sth, 
You are supposed to___________( arrive) on time 
2)当主语是物时,表示“本应;本该” The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 
否定式为 be not supposed to do sth. 
( ) To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.
 A. aren’t willing to B. shouldn’t
 C. aren’t sure to D. don’t have to 
【2012 贵州贵阳】“Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.” “Sorry, sir.”
 A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are afraid to 
【2013 山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored 
A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. Supposed 
【2013 黑龙江绥化】29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.  
A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so

2.for the first time 首先,第一次 
【辨析】at first/first of all (1) at first = at the beginning 最初,开始 
【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】 (2) first of all 首先,第一 【表明陈述事情的重要性】 
( ) When you want to work for our country in the future, ____, we should have strong body and rich knowledge. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all 
拓展:有关 time 的短语 in time 及时 on time 准时 have a good time 玩得开心 all the time 一直,总是 at times 不时 from time to time 有时 at that time 在那时 at the same time 同时
【2014 贵州六盘水】 24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui. 
A. enjoy themselves B. help each other C. look beautiful D. have a big dinner

3. You’re supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。 
【解析】shake→shook→shaken v 摇动,震动 shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手 ① When we meet Americans for the first time, we should _________(握手)with them.
4.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 在美国,他们应该握手。 
【解析】expect v 预料 (1) expect to do sth 预计做某事 (2) expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事= look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 (3)I expect so/not 
①I expect the group ________(sing) pop songs. 
②— Do you think our football team will win the match? — Yes, we have better players. so I ___them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect 
【2013 山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost. 
A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. Hoped

 5. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我刚一伸出手,他就鞠了一躬。 
【解析 1】as soon as 一……就…… (引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)
【2013 重庆 4】I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start. A.while B.since C. until D. as soon as
【2014 黑龙江龙东】 -Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii. -OK. I’ll do that, Mom. 
A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at 
【2014 四川绵阳】—Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? —Sure,I'll give it to her____ she comes back.
 A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as 
【2014 重庆 B 卷】37. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.     A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving