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人教版新目标八年级英语上册 Unit10单元知识点汇总

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

一.词组总结

stay at home待在家里    
take the bus乘公共汽车  
tomorrow night明天晚上  
have a class party进行班级聚会
half the class一半的同学   
make some food做些食物   
order food订购食物   
have a class meeting开班会  
at the party在聚会上      
potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条    
in the end最后   
make mistakes犯错误
go to the party去参加聚会   
have a great/good 玩得开心    
give sb. some advice给某人一些建议
go to college上大学       
make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱     
travel around the world环游世界
get an education 得到教育   
work hard 努力工作  
a soccer player一名足球运动员   keep…to oneself 保守秘密
talk with sb. 与某人交谈    
in life 在生活中   
be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气  be angry with sb. 生某人的气
in the future 在将来           
run away 逃避;逃跑    
the first step第一步           
in half 分成两半
solve a problem 解决问题      school clean-up 学校大扫除

ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事         give sb. sth. 给某人某物     
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事         tell sb. not to do sth.   
too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事      advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事           be afraid of doing sth. 
It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事

二.句子解析
1. If you go to the party, you will have a great time.
请用三种方式翻译:昨天的运动会我们玩得非常开心。

2. Half the class won’t come. 
Half 表达开会喽~~~
①一半的工人:                    ②一个半小时:
半数的学生都来自中国。
他半辈子住在农村。

3. Let’s order food from a restaurant.
order: 订购,点菜; 命令
① order sth. from sp.   从某地订购某物
② order sb. to do sth.   命令某人做某事

4. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
①ask sb. to do sth.   要求某人做某事
要求某人不要做某事   ______________________________
② potato chips
名词修饰名词变复数时只变后面的名词
特例:a man/ moman teacher-------men/ women teachers
练习:---What is your favourite food?
---I like _____ best. I had a large bowl last night.
A.potato noodle B. potatoes noodle  C. potato noodles  D. potatoes noodles
3.too...to...  太.....而不能.....
He is too young to go to school.
so... that....  太.....以至于.....(that 后面加完整的一句话)
He is so young that he can’t go to school.

5. If I take a taxi, it will be too expensive.
Take a …; by …; walk to… fly to… drive to…

6. Can you give me some advice please?
advice   n.  建议
一条建议  ___________        两条建议  ______________
建议的动词形式  _______________
advise sb. on/ about  关于......给某人忠告,建议
Our teacher advises us on/ about studying.
advise sb. to do sth.  建议/ 劝告某人做某事