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人教版新目标九年级英语上册Unit 11重点知识归纳及解析(2)


重点句式:
1. ---I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
  ---But that music make me sleepy.
---更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。  --=但那种音乐使我困倦。
2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等候Amy使Tina发狂。
3. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry. 
这部电影是如此悲伤以致使Tina和Amy 都哭了。
4. Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly. 
悲伤的电影没有让John 哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。
5. Loud music makes me nervous. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
6. Soft and quiet music makes me relax.轻柔的音乐使我放松。  
7. Money and fame don’t always make people happy.金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。  
8. She said that the sad movie made her cry.她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。
Section A(1a ~ 2d)
句式包:
1.I’d rather go to the Blue ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我宁愿去蓝海洋因为我喜欢在吃饭时听安静的音乐。
would rather意为“宁愿……”,表示句子主语的愿望、选择,后接省去to的不定式。
如:He’d rather join you in the English Group. 他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。
如果表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”则用句型would rather...than...。在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
如:The brave soldier would rather die than give in.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
【备课例句】
I would rather have lunch at school so that I can have a talk with my friends. 
我更愿意在学校吃午饭以便可以和我的朋友交流一下。
【课堂变式】
He’d rather ____a volunteer in Sichuan than ____in Beijing University.
A. be; teach      B. to be; teach  C. being; teaching  D. is; teach
【解析】would rather...than...表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”。在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
故选A。
2. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐使我困倦。
动词make的使役用法,make sb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构:
① make+名词(代词)+省略to的动词不定式
My parents often make me do some other homework. 我父母常让我做些其他的作业。
特别提示:这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语,必须省去to,变为被动结构时,不定式短语作主语补足语,这时必须带to。如:She was made to work for the night shift. 她不得不上夜班。
②make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语。
如:What made them so frightened?什么使他们这样害怕?
③make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语。
如:She made him her assistant. 她委派他做自己的助手。
④make+名词(代词)+形容词或形容词短语。
如:The good news made us happy. 这条好消息使我们很高兴。
--- Yes,I suppose so.我想他会回来。
⑤. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(作宾语补足语) +从句(作真正的宾语)
 They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.
他们要向公众表明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不可少的。
【备课例句】
What has made China what she is today? 是什么让中国变成今天的样子?
【课堂变式】
He always makes his sister ____, but yesterday he was made ____by his sister.
A. cry; cry        B. to cry; to cry   C. cry; to cry      D. to cry, cry
【解析】make 常接不带”to”的动词不定式做宾语补足语,但在被动结构中必须带” ”to”故正确答案是C。